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ANAEROBIC CO-DIGESTION OF CHICKEN MANURE – EFFECT OF MATERIAL RELATIONS IN FEED MIXTURE AND HYGIENISATION ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION

机译:鸡粪的厌氧共消化 - 饲料混合物材料关系效应及沼气生产卫生

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Anaerobic digestion of chicken manure (CM) is challenging due to the high nitrogen content of the material. Co-digestion of CM with cattle slurry (CS) and vegetable wastes (VW) from a food industry dilutes the feed material and enhances the buffering capasity towards the pH increase. Anaerobic co-digestion of CM, CS and VW from a food industry was studied in the wet weight (W.W.) relations of A) 10:70:20 (hygienised mixture A~*; 70 °C/1 hour), B) 13:76:11, C) 15:82:03 and D) 25:50:25 at 33 ±2 °C. The objective of the present study was the characterisation and optimisation of anaerobic co-digestion process treating CM with the ultimate aim to enhance the methane (CH_4) production. Highest content of CM in the feed mixture (25%) was tolerated, when it was buffered with the adequate amounth of VW. The highest CH_4 production (300 m~3 of CH_4 /t volatile solids; VS) was achieved with the mixture D. The synergistic effect of co-digestion was achieved, and process produced more CH_4 than calculated theoretically. Hygienisation enhanced the biological CH_4 potential (BMP) by 43% from A~*, when compared to the untreated mixture A.
机译:由于材料的高氮含量,鸡粪(cm)的厌氧消化是挑战。来自食品工业的牛浆(CS)和蔬菜废物(VW)的CM共消化稀释饲料材料,并增强缓冲衔接性朝向pH增加。在食品工业中厌氧共消化CM,CS和VW,湿重(WW)关系A)10:70:20(卫生混合物A〜*; 70°C / 1小时),b)13 :76:11,c)15:82:03和d)25:50:25在33±2°C。本研究的目的是厌氧共消化方法的表征和优化,其处理CM,终极旨在增强甲烷(CH_4)的生产。耐受饲料混合物中的最高含量(25%),当含有足够的大众的足够大小时,耐受进料混合物(25%)。用混合物D实现最高的CH_4制备(300m〜3的CH_4 / T挥发性固体; VS)。实现了共消化的协同作用,并且工艺产生的CH_4比理论计算更多CH_4。与未处理的混合物A相比,卫生化从A〜*增强了43%的生物CH_4电位(BMP)。

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