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Autonomic management of workflows on hybrid Grid-Cloud infrastructure

机译:混合Grid-Cloud基础架构上的工作流自主管理

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Grids can be considered as dominant platforms for large-scale parallel/distributed computing in science and engineering. Clouds allow users to acquire and release resources on-demand. Next generation computing environments will benefit from the combination of Grid and Cloud paradigms providing frameworks that integrate traditional Grid services with on-demand Cloud services. Nowadays, workflows are the preferred means for the combination of services into added value service chains representing functional business processes or complex scientific experiments. A promising way to manage effectively services composition in a dynamic and heterogenous environment is to make the workflow management framework able to self-adapt at runtime to changes in its environment and provide an uniform resource access mechanism over Grid and Cloud infrastructures. Autonomic workflow management systems can support the runtime modification of workflows with the aim of improving their performance and recover from faults determining and provisioning the appropriate mix of Grid/Cloud services with requested QoS. This paper describes Sunflower an innovative P2P agent-based framework for configuring, enacting, managing and adapting workflows on hybrid Grid-Cloud infrastructures. To orchestrate Grid and Cloud services, Sunflower uses a bio-inspired autonomic choreography model and integrates the scheduling algorithm with a provisioning component that can dynamically launch virtual machines in a Cloud infrastructure to provide on-demand services in peak-load situations.
机译:网格可以被视为科学和工程中大规模并行/分布式计算的主要平台。云使用户可以按需获取和释放资源。下一代计算环境将从网格和云范式的组合中受益,这些范式提供了将传统网格服务与按需云服务集成在一起的框架。如今,工作流是将服务组合到代表功能性业务流程或复杂科学实验的增值服务链中的首选方法。在动态和异构环境中有效管理服务组合的一种有前途的方法是使工作流管理框架能够在运行时自适应适应其环境的变化,并在Grid和Cloud基础架构上提供统一的资源访问机制。自主的工作流管理系统可以支持工作流的运行时修改,以提高其性能,并从故障中恢复并确定并提供具有请求QoS的Grid / Cloud服务的适当组合。本文介绍了Sunflower一个基于P2P代理的创新框架,该框架用于在混合Grid-Cloud基础架构上配置,执行,管理和调整工作流。为了协调网格和云服务,Sunflower使用了受生物启发的自主编排模型,并将调度算法与配置组件集成在一起,该组件可以在云基础架构中动态启动虚拟机,以在高峰负载情况下提供按需服务。

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