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Self-consistent-field Electrochemistry

机译:自洽场电化学

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摘要

Two self-consistent-field Kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) models are developed to simulate the operating cathode and anode of 9 mol% Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) using a database of elementary reaction rates obtained from experimental and first-principles rates. The rates are used in the unit cells of two asymmetrical YSZ lattices for the cathode and anode. KMC then gives the current-voltage (Ⅰ-Ⅴ) characteristics of this sequential set of elementary chemical reactions. The resistance of a single electrolyte lattice layer added to either simulation cell is extracted by Taylor-series interpolation of the Ⅰ-Ⅴ curves for simulation cells of different thickness. Its conductivity is obtained from this resistance using the cross-sectional area of the simulation cells. These conductivities are compared to experiment and a statistically independent model of this set of chemical reactions.
机译:建立了两个自洽场动力学蒙特卡洛(KMC)模型,使用从实验和实验获得的基本反应速率数据库来模拟9 mol%氧化钇稳定氧化锆(YSZ)固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)的工作阴极和阳极。第一性原理费率。速率用于阴极和阳极的两个不对称YSZ晶格的晶胞中。然后,KMC给出了此顺序的基本化学反应的电流-电压(Ⅰ-Ⅴ)特性。对于不同厚度的模拟电池,通过Ⅰ-Ⅴ曲线的泰勒级数插值提取添加到任一模拟电池中的单个电解质晶格层的电阻。它的电导率是使用模拟单元的横截面面积从该电阻得出的。将这些电导率与这组化学反应的实验和统计独立模型进行比较。

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