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Cyclic Simulation of Cold-Formed Steel Shear Walls with Corrugated Steel Sheathing

机译:具有波纹钢护套的冷成型钢剪力墙的循环仿真

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This paper presents cyclic finite element modeling and analysis on cold-formed steel framed shear walls sheathed by corrugated steel sheets. Full-scale shear wall tests on this type of shear wall system have been conducted and it was found that the corrugated sheathing had rigid board behavior before it failed in shear buckling in the sheathing and sometimes simultaneously in screw connection failures. The research goal of this presented work was to simulate the behavior and failure mechanism of such shear wall system in ABAQUS so that more complex shear wall systems can be analyzed numerically without full scale tests. The tiling and bearing behaviors of the screw connections in the sheathing was modeled in ABAQUS. Various connection modeling approaches in ABAQUS were studied in this paper and it was found that the SPRING2 element was capable of simulating the monotonic behavior of screw connections and therefore was recommended in shear wall modeling. For cyclic tests, the cold-formed steel shear wall experienced significant pinching behavior before the failure. It was suggested that a general user-defined element (user subroutine UEL) in ABAQUS could be used to simulate the screw behavior under cyclic loading. The research found that the ABAQUS models had good agreements with the shear wall tests. The modeling details and analysis results are presented in this paper.
机译:本文介绍了瓦楞钢板护套冷成型钢框架剪力墙的循环有限元建模和分析。已经进行了这种类型的剪切墙系统的全尺寸剪切壁测试,发现波纹护套具有刚性板行为,然后在护套中的剪切屈曲并且有时同时在螺钉连接故障中进行刚性板行为。这项所呈现的工作的研究目标是模拟ABAQU中这种剪力墙系统的行为和故障机制,以便在数字上进行数字地分析更复杂的剪切墙系统而无需全面测试。护套中的螺杆连接的平铺和轴承行为在ABAQUS中进行了建模。本文研究了ABAQUS中的各种连接建模方法,发现弹簧2元件能够模拟螺杆连接的单调行为,因此建议在剪切墙建模中。对于循环试验,冷成型钢剪切墙在故障前经历了显着的夹紧行为。有人建议,ABAQU中的一般用户定义的元素(用户子程序UEL)可用于模拟循环负载下的螺杆行为。研究发现,ABAQUS模型与剪切墙测试有良好的协议。本文提出了建模细节和分析结果。

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