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Development of the baseline model for a steel girder bridge using remote sensing and load tests

机译:使用遥感和载荷测试开发钢梁桥基线模型

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摘要

A new skewed two span continuous steel girder bridge was constructed and opened to traffic recently. This bridge uses high performance steel (HPS 100W) in the flanges of the negative moment region over the intermediate pier. For construction verification and long-term structural health monitoring purposes, a finite element (FE) model was developed for the bridge superstructure. Various field tests were performed to verify the model: 1) LiDAR scan, 2) static truck load tests, and 3) Laser doppler vibrometer testing. LiDAR scanner was introduced to gain geometrical information of the bridge in the real world. It was also used to measure girder deflections during load tests. The fundamental frequency of the bridge vibration was obtained by using a Laser doppler vibrometer. Both dynamic and static measurements are then used to update the FE model. This valid bridge superstructure FE model was provided to local DOT bridge engineers with the completion of this study.
机译:新建了一座斜交的两跨连续钢梁桥,并已于近期开放通车。该桥在中间墩的负弯矩区域的法兰中使用高性能钢(HPS 100W)。为了进行施工验证和长期结构健康监测,为桥梁上部结构开发了有限元(FE)模型。进行了各种现场测试以验证模型:1)LiDAR扫描,2)卡车静态负载测试和3)激光多普勒振动计测试。引入LiDAR扫描仪以获取现实世界中桥梁的几何信息。它也用于在载荷测试过程中测量梁的挠度。通过使用激光多普勒振动计获得电桥振动的基本频率。然后,将动态和静态测量都用于更新FE模型。这项研究完成后,该有效的桥梁上部结构有限元模型已提供给当地的DOT桥梁工程师。

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