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Spark ignition and expansion of a turbulent non-premixed bluff-body methane flame using Large Eddy Simulations

机译:使用大涡模拟模拟火花点火和湍流非预混的钝体甲烷火焰的膨胀

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The expansion of a turbulent bluff-body stabilised non-premixed methane flame after spark ignition is studied here by performing Large Eddy Simulations. Conditional Moment Closure with a 19-species reduced chemical mechanism is employed to model the combustion process. The spark is modelled as a source term in the enthalpy equation and its parameters are similar to those in the equivalent experimental study. The expansion process can be predicted with good accuracy and refining the CMC mesh and using a chemical mechanism appropriate for fuel-rich combustion improves the predictions, at least at a qualitative level, compared to a past numerical study of the same burner. The name expands mostly due to turbulent diffusion and convection by the recirculating flow. The overall flame is stabilized when enough of the recirculation zone has ignited. The simulations are in good agreement with quantitative and qualitative experimental observations.
机译:通过执行大涡模拟,研究了火花点火后湍流钝体稳定的非预混合甲烷火焰的膨胀。采用具有19种减少的化学机理的条件矩关闭来模拟燃烧过程。在焓方程中将火花建模为源项,其参数与等效实验研究中的参数相似。与过去相同燃烧器的数值研究相比,可以很好地预测膨胀过程并细化CMC网格,并且使用适合于富燃料燃烧的化学机制至少可以在定性水平上改善预测。该名称的扩展主要是由于再循环流的湍流扩散和对流。当足够多的再循环区域点燃时,整个火焰将稳定下来。模拟与定量和定性的实验观察非常吻合。

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