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Application of Improved BP Neural Network in Controlling the Constant-Force Grinding Feed

机译:改进的BP神经网络在恒力磨削进给控制中的应用

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BP neural network is applied to control the amount of feed, which is the key problem during the constant-force grinding. Firstly, BP neural network is constructed. Because its convergence is slow and local minimums often occur, the adaptive learning rate is used and certain momentums are added to improve BP neural network. Then the feature parameters in time and frequency domain are picked up in grinding vibration signals. With these feature parameters BP neural network is trained. As the result it makes the amount of grinding feed recognized precisely. Comparing the practical amount of feed with the set one, the system sends commands to increase or decrease the feed .So the amount of feed regains the set one. This method realizes the auto-control of the grinding feed, and puts forward a new method for constant-force grinding. It combines the features in time domain with those in frequency domain, and overcomes the limitation of the method which picks up feature parameters only in time domain or in frequency domain. At the same time this method provides a new clue of integrating other feature parameters in the grinding. Practice proves its good effect.
机译:BP神经网络用于控制进料量,这是恒力磨削过程中的关键问题。首先,构建了BP神经网络。由于其收敛速度慢并且经常出现局部最小值,因此使用自适应学习率并添加某些动量来改善BP神经网络。然后,在磨削振动信号中提取时域和频域中的特征参数。利用这些特征参数,可以训练BP神经网络。结果,它可以精确地识别出磨削的进料量。将实际进给量与设置的进给量进行比较,系统发送命令以增加或减少进给量。因此,进给量恢复为设置的进给量。该方法实现了磨料的自动控制,提出了恒力磨的新方法。它结合了时域特征和频域特征,克服了仅在时域或频域中选取特征参数的方法的局限性。同时,该方法提供了在磨削中整合其他特征参数的新线索。实践证明是有效的。

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