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Influence of Front Double Wishbone Independent Suspension Performance on Front Rubber Bushing Stiffness of Lower Control Arm

机译:前双叉臂独立悬架性能对下控制臂前橡胶衬套刚度的影响

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Front double wishbone independent suspension is built according to hard point parameters of a car. After the rubber bushing stiffness of lower control arm is changed, the suspension performance is analyzed and discussed with multibody dynamics and Suspension Kinematics theory. The conclusion can be drawn as follows: when wheels are hoping, all the stiffness of lower control arm have no effect on camber angle, caster angle and kingpin_incl_angle, and torsion stiffness of rubber bushing has heavy effect on toe angle, but axial, radial stiffness have no effect. While steering, all the stiffness of lower control arm rubber bushing have no effect on camber angle and toe angle, torsion stiffness has no affects on caster angle, axial stiffness has a little and radial stiffness has heavy, axial and torsion stiffness have none on kingpin_incl_angle, but radial stiffness has heavy. During the analyze of traction force and brake force, torsion stiffness of lower control arm rubber bushing has no effect on camber angle, kingpin_incl_angle and toe angle, axial stiffness has a little, and radial stiffness heavy. According to the curve of caster angle VS brake force, radial and axial stiffness of rubber bushing have a little affects on caster angle, but torsion stiffness none.
机译:前双叉骨独立悬架根据汽车的硬性点参数制成。改变下控制臂的橡胶衬套刚度后,利用多体动力学和悬架运动学理论对悬架性能进行分析和讨论。得出以下结论:在车轮跳动时,下控制臂的所有刚度对外倾角,脚轮角和主销内倾角均无影响,橡胶衬套的扭转刚度对前束角有较大影响,但轴向,径向刚度没有效果。转向时,下控制臂橡胶衬套的所有刚度对外倾角和脚趾角均无影响,扭转刚度对脚轮倾角无影响,轴向刚度略有降低,径向刚度较重,轴向和扭转刚度对kingpin_incl_angle均无影响,但径向刚度较重。在分析牵引力和制动力时,下控制臂橡胶衬套的扭转刚度对外倾角,主销内倾角和前束角均无影响,轴向刚度较小,径向刚度较大。根据脚轮角度VS制动力的曲线,橡胶衬套的径向和轴向刚度对脚轮角度影响不大,而扭转刚度则无影响。

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