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Art State of Radioprotection Laboratory of Centro Regional de Referencia para la Dosimetría, C.N.E.A, C.A.E.

机译:C.N.E.A,C.A.E.剂量学区域参考中心放射防护实验室的先进技术

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External radiation quantity can be measured in terms of, for example exposure, air kerma, ambientdose equivalent and personal dose equivalent by using radiation measuring instruments.Radiation survey instruments and dosimeters are usually used to determine the amount of radiation fromexposure to ionizing radiation and they need to be calibrated to ensure that they give accurate reading with acertain uncertainties.Dosimetry Calibration Laboratories have to be able to fulfil the requirements for traceable and reliablecalibrations. A way to demonstrate it is through comparisons with primary or accredited laboratories and theestablishment of a quality system following the International Organization for Standarization (ISO) Guide 17025.The Secondary Standard Dosimetry Laboratory (SSDL) of the Argentina “Centro Regional de Referencia para laDosimetría (CRRD)”, C.N.E.A, is the national centre for the calibration of measuring instruments used inradiation protection and radiotherapy. The main facilities related to radioprotection include a constant potentialx-ray system with a 300 kV tube and a new Hopewell Designs, Inc. Irradiator gamma Model G10-2-2600 (leadattenuator of 2, 4 and 6cm). Reference standard dosimeters traceable to the BIPM Dosimetry Laboratory and theIAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) Dosimetry Laboratory are used in the calibration procedures bycomparison with points calibrated.In this work a compilation of data obtained from instruments calibration and dosimeters irradiation that werecarried on in CRRD during the last years is presented. Reported data are: amount of instruments calibrated permonth, per kind, manufacturer and model. At the end of the year is planning to do the first internal audit to couldaccredit the Radioprotection procedures next year.
机译:外部辐射量可以根据例如暴露,空气比释动能,周围环境来测量 使用辐射测量仪器的剂量当量和个人剂量当量。 辐射调查仪器和剂量计通常用于确定来自 暴露于电离辐射中,因此需要对其进行校准,以确保它们能够通过 某些不确定性。 剂量测定校准实验室必须能够满足可追溯和可靠的要求 校准。一种证明它的方法是与主要或认可的实验室进行比较。 根据国际标准化组织(ISO)指南17025建立质量体系。 阿根廷二级标准剂量实验室(SSDL) C.N.E.A的Dosimetría(CRRD)是国家标准中心,用于校准用于 辐射防护和放疗。与放射防护有关的主要设施包括恒电位 带有300 kV管的X射线系统和新的Hopewell Designs,Inc.辐照器伽马G10-2-2600型(铅 2、4和6厘米的衰减器)。可溯源到BIPM剂量测定实验室和实验室的参考标准剂量计 校准程序中使用了IAEA(国际原子能机构)剂量测定实验室, 与校准点的比较。 在这项工作中,从仪器校准和剂量计辐照获得的数据汇编如下: 介绍了最近几年在CRRD中进行的操作。报告的数据为:每次校准的仪器数量 每个月,种类,制造商和型号。计划在年底进行第一次内部审核,以期 明年认可辐射防护程序。

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