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Dynamic Scheduling and Control-Quality Optimization of Self-Triggered Control Applications

机译:自触发控制应用程序的动态调度和控制质量优化

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Time-triggered periodic control implementations are over provisioned for many execution scenarios in which the states of the controlled plants are close to equilibrium. To address this inefficient use of computation resources, researchers have proposed self-triggered control approaches in which the control task computes its execution deadline at runtime based on the state and dynamical properties of the controlled plant. The potential advantages of this control approach cannot, however, be achieved without adequate online resource-management policies. This paper addresses scheduling of multiple self-triggered control tasks that execute on a uniprocessor platform, where the optimization objective is to find trade-offs between the control performance and CPU usage of all control tasks. Our experimental results show that efficiency in terms of control performance and reduced CPU usage can be achieved with the heuristic proposed in this paper.
机译:对于许多受控工厂的状态接近于平衡的执行场景,时间触发的周期性控制实现都被过度配置。为了解决这种对计算资源的低效率使用,研究人员提出了自触发控制方法,其中控制任务根据受控工厂的状态和动态特性在运行时计算其执行期限。但是,如果没有适当的在线资源管理策略,就无法获得这种控制方法的潜在优势。本文介绍了在单处理器平台上执行的多个自触发控制任务的调度,优化目标是在所有控制任务的控制性能和CPU使用率之间找到折衷方案。我们的实验结果表明,通过本文提出的启发式方法可以实现控制性能方面的效率和减少的CPU使用率。

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