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Investigation of the continual component of high-current vacuum arc radiation in the optical spectral range

机译:在光谱范围内研究大电流真空电弧辐射的连续分量

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Measurements of continual radiation of a high-current vacuum arc of the length of 8 mm with copper electrodes of 30 mm in diameter at the currents 5.5 kA and 12 kA were carried out. The induction of the external magnetic field that stabilized the arc was ≤ 0.45 T. Data about relative changes in the distribution of electron concentration in the arc gap with change of current and the external magnetic field were obtained. The results of the work allow to judge about the distribution of current density in the gap and the shapes of the attachment of the arc to the electrodes. The large amount of information that was accumulated owing to use of modern means of radiation recording and methods of computer processing opens wide opportunities for comparison with the calculations.
机译:在5.5 kA和12 kA的电流下,用直径为30 mm的铜电极对长度为8 mm的高电流真空电弧进行连续辐射测量。稳定电弧的外部磁场的感应强度≤0.45T。获得了有关电弧间隙中电子浓度分布随电流和外部磁场变化的相对变化的数据。工作的结果可以判断间隙中电流密度的分布以及电弧与电极的附着形状。由于使用现代辐射记录手段和计算机处理方法而积累的大量信息为与计算进行比较开辟了广阔的机会。

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