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Towards enterprise software as a service in the cloud

机译:迈向云中的企业软件即服务

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For traditional data warehouses, mostly large and expensive server and storage systems are used. In particular, for small- and medium size companies, it is often too expensive to run or rent such systems. These companies might need analytical services only from time to time, for example at the end of a billing period. A solution to overcome these problems is to use Cloud Computing. In this paper, we report on work-in-progress towards building an OLAP cluster of multi-tenant main memory column databases on the Amazon EC2 cloud computing environment, for which purpose we ported SAP's in-memory column database TREX to run in the Amazon cloud. We discuss early findings on cost/performance tradeoffs between reliably storing the data of a tenant on a single node using a highly-available network attached storage, such as Amazon EBS, vs. replication of tenant data to a secondary node where the data resides on less resilient storage. We also describe a mechanism to provide support for historical queries across older snapshots of tenant data which is lazy-loaded from Amazon's S3 near-line archiving storage and cached on the local VM disks.
机译:对于传统的数据仓库,通常使用大型且昂贵的服务器和存储系统。特别是对于中小型公司,运行或租用此类系统通常过于昂贵。这些公司可能仅需要不时提供分析服务,例如在计费期结束时。克服这些问题的一种解决方案是使用云计算。在本文中,我们报告了在Amazon EC2云计算环境上构建多租户主内存列数据库的OLAP集群的工作进展,为此,我们将SAP的内存列数据库TREX移植到了要在Amazon中运行云。我们讨论了有关成本/性能权衡的早期发现,这些发现是在使用高可用性网络连接存储(例如Amazon EBS)将租户数据可靠地存储在单个节点上与将租户数据复制到数据所在的辅助节点之间进行的。弹性较低的存储。我们还描述了一种机制,可为跨租户数据的较早快照的历史查询提供支持,这些快照是从Amazon S3近线归档存储中延迟加载并缓存在本地VM磁盘上的。

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