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A double cathode under-gate CNT FED with normally-on driving method

机译:具有常导驱动方法的双阴极底栅CNT FED

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To enhance brightness and realize the high gray level of field emission display device, the triode structure is necessary. Some different triode structures are proposed, such as normal-gate[1], under-gate[2] and planar-gate[3], etc. Due to different reasons, all these structure don't realize the advantages of triode structure FED totally. Aim to the traditional under-gate structure, the normally-on driving under-gate FED was proposed. In this structure, the ratio of the cathode width to the thickness of the dielectric layer is reduced significantly comparing with the traditional under-gate FED. In the new driving scheme, the field emission electrons are extracted from the whole cathode surface by the high anode voltage directly. The effect of the under-gate is to prevent the field emission when the negative voltage is applied on the gate electrode. The electric field inside the emission region is calculated by finite element method. The emission property of the CNT film and spot on the anode are also studied by numerical calculation method. As shown in Fig.1, a uniform emission from cathode is obtained using this driving scheme, which prolong the life of cathode. However there are still some disadvantages for this driving scheme, such as the modulation voltage of gate is large and the spot size is about one third of the pixel area, which brings unideal display effect and decrease the lifetime of phosphor layer.
机译:为了增强亮度并实现场发射显示装置的高灰度级,三极管结构是必需的。提出了一些不同的三极管结构,例如正门 [1] ,底栅 [2] 和平面栅 [3] 由于不同的原因,所有这些结构都没有完全实现三极管结构FED的优势。针对传统的门下结构,提出了常开驱动的门下FED。在这种结构中,与传统的下栅极FED相比,阴极宽度与介电层厚度的比值显着降低。在新的驱动方案中,高阳极电压直接从整个阴极表面提取场发射电子。底栅的作用是当在栅电极上施加负电压时防止场发射。发射区域内部的电场是通过有限元方法计算的。还通过数值计算方法研究了碳纳米管薄膜的发射特性和阳极上的斑点。如图1所示,使用该驱动方案可获得来自阴极的均匀发射,从而延长了阴极的寿命。然而,该驱动方案仍然存在一些缺点,例如栅极的调制电压大,并且光斑尺寸约为像素面积的三分之一,这带来了不理想的显示效果,并降低了荧光粉层的寿命。

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