首页> 外文会议>49th Israel annual conference on aerospace sciences : Book of abstracts >ROLL CONTROL VIA ACTIVE FLOW CONTROL: FROM CONCEPTDEVELOPMENT TO FLIGHT
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ROLL CONTROL VIA ACTIVE FLOW CONTROL: FROM CONCEPTDEVELOPMENT TO FLIGHT

机译:通过主动流控制进行滚动控制:从概念开发到飞行

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This paper describes a series of experiments that enabled a flight demonstration of roll-control withoutmoving control surfaces. That goal was achieved using a wing with a part span Glauert type airfoil,characterized by an upper surface boundary layer separation from the two thirds chord location at allincidence angles. The flow over that region was proportionally controlled using zero-mass-flux unsteadyPiezo-fluidic actuators. The control was applied to one wing at a time, resulting in gradual suppressionof the boundary layer separation, increased lift and reduced drag, leading to a coordinated turningmotion of the small electric drone. The extensive collaborative and multidisciplinary study, starting fromactuator adaptation, airfoil integration and 2D wind tunnel tests led to the selection of a configuration forthe flight demonstrator. Further development of a light-weight wing, Piezo-fluidic actuators along with acompact, light-weight, energy-efficient electronic drive-system was followed by full-scale wind tunneltests and three successful flight-tests. It was flight-demonstrated that active flow control (AFC) caninduce roll moments that are sufficient to control the vehicle flight path during cruise as well as duringlanding. These were, to the best of our knowledge, first time achievements that should pave the way tofurther integration of AFC methods in flight vehicles for hinge-less flight attitude and flight path controlas well as improved performance and increased reliability with lower observability.
机译:本文介绍了一系列实验,这些实验可以在不进行侧倾控制的情况下进行飞行演示 移动控制面。该目标是通过使用部分跨度为Glauert型机翼的机翼实现的, 其特征是上表面边界层与三分之二的和弦位置完全分开 入射角。使用非定常质量流量为零的比例控制该区域上的流量 压电执行器。一次将控制应用于一个机翼,导致逐渐压制 边界层分离,增加的升力和减小的阻力,导致协调的转向 小型电动无人机的运动。广泛的合作和多学科研究,始于 执行器适应性,机翼集成和2D风洞测试导致选择了以下配置 飞行演示者。轻型机翼压电流体执行器的进一步开发 紧凑,轻巧,节能的电子驱动系统,然后是全尺寸风洞 测试和三个成功的飞行测试。在飞行中证明了主动流控制(AFC)可以 产生足够的侧倾力矩,足以控制巡航期间以及飞行过程中的车辆飞行路径 降落。据我们所知,这是第一次成就,应为 AFC方法在飞行器中的进一步集成,以实现无铰链的飞行姿态和飞行路径控制 并以较低的可观察性改善了性能并提高了可靠性。

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