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Approximation Algorithms for Prize-Collecting Network Design Problems with General Connectivity Requirements

机译:具有一般连通性要求的奖品收集网络设计问题的近似算法

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In this paper, we introduce the study of prize-collecting network design problems having general connectivity requirements. Prior work considered only 0-1 or very limited connectivity requirements. We introduce general connectivity requirements in the prize-collecting generalized Steiner tree framework of Hajiaghayi and Jain [9], and consider penalty functions linear in the violation of the connectivity requirements. Using Jain's iterated rounding algorithm [11] as a black box, and ideas from Goemans [7] and Levi, Lodi, Sviridenko [14], we give a 2.54-factor approximation algorithm for the problem. We also generalize the 0-1 requirements of PCF problem introduced by Sharma, Swamy, and Williamson [15] to include general connectivity requirements. Here we assume that the monotone submodular penalty function of Sharma et al. is generalized to a multiset function that can be decomposed into functions in the same form as that of Sharma et al. Using ideas from Goemans and Berstimas [6], we give an (α log K)-approximation algorithm for the resulting problem, where K is the maximum connectivity requirement, and α = 2.54.
机译:在本文中,我们介绍了具有一般连接性要求的奖品收集网络设计问题的研究。先前的工作仅考虑0-1或非常有限的连接性要求。我们在Hajiaghayi和Jain [9]的奖品收集广义Steiner树框架中引入了一般的连通性要求,并考虑了违反连通性要求的线性罚函数。使用Jain的迭代舍入算法[11]作为黑匣子,以及Goemans [7]和Levi,Lodi,Sviridenko [14]的想法,我们给出了该问题的2.54因子近似算法。我们还概括了Sharma,Swamy和Williamson [15]提出的PCF问题的0-1要求,以包括一般的连通性要求。在这里,我们假设Sharma等人的单调亚模罚函数。通用化为多集函数,可以将其分解为与Sharma等人相同的形式的函数。使用来自Goemans和Berstimas [6]的思想,我们给出了结果问题的(αlog K)近似算法,其中K是最大连通性要求,而α= 2.54。

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