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Some Results on r-Paths Labeled with a Condition at Distance Two

机译:r路径上标有距离为2的条件的一些结果

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For a simple graph G and non-negative real number x, an L(x, 1)-labeling L of G assigns real-valued labels to V(G) such that the labels assigned to adjacent vertices differ by at least x and labels assigned to vertices at distance two differ by at least 1. The minimum span over all such labelings of G is denoted λ_(x,1)(G) and is called the λ_(x,1)-number of G. For integer r ≥ 2, the infinite r-path, denoted P_∞(r), is the graph with vertex set {v_i | i ∈ Z} andedge set {v_iv_j| |i - j| ≤ r - 1}. The r-path on n vertices is the graph inducedby v_1,v_2,...,v_n of the infinite r-path. This paper extends existing results on λ_(x,1) -numbers of various r-paths. For all x ≥ 0, we derive the λ_(x,1)-numbers of the infinite 3-path and infinite 4-path, and present partial results on the λ_(x,1)-number of all infinite r-paths for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. For use in conjunction with certain theoretical results, a computer algorithm that determines the λ_(j,k)-number of graphs of small order for positive integers j,k is utilized to obtain the λ_(x,1)-numbers of 3-paths of all orders.
机译:对于简单图G和非负实数x,G的L(x,1)标记L将实值标签分配给V(G),以使分配给相邻顶点的标签相差至少x和分配给距离为2的顶点的距离相差至少1。在G的所有此类标记上的最小跨度表示为λ_(x,1)(G),并称为G的λ_(x,1)-数。对于整数r ≥2,表示为P_∞(r)的无限r路径是顶点集为{v_i | i∈Z}和 边集{v_iv_j | | i-j | ≤r-1}。 n个顶点上的r路径是诱导的图 通过无限r路径的v_1,v_2,...,v_n本文将现有结果扩展到各种r路径的λ_(x,1)-个数上。对于所有x≥0,我们推导无限3路径和无限4路径的λ_(x,1)-数,并针对所有无限r路径的λ_(x,1)-数给出部分结果0≤x≤1。为结合某些理论结果,使用一种确定正整数j,k的小阶图的λ_(j,k)-数的计算机算法来获得λ_(x,1 )-所有订单的3路径数。

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