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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS AND SCORING OF THE SINGING VOICE

机译:演唱声音的性能分析与评分

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摘要

In this article we describe the approximation we follow to analyze the performance of a singer when singing a reference song. The idea is to rate the performance of a singer in the same way that a music tutor would do it, not only giving a score but also giving feedback about how the user has performed regarding expression, tuning and tempo/timing characteristics. Also a discussion on what visual feedback should be relevant for the user is discussed. Segmentation at an intra-note level is done using an algorithm based on untrained HMMs with probabilistic models built out of a set of heuristic rules that determine regions and their probability of being expressive features. A real-time karaoke-like system is presented where a user can sing and visualize simultaneously feedback and results of the performance. The technology can be applied to a wide set of applications that range from pure entertainment to more serious education oriented.
机译:在本文中,我们描述了近似值,用于分析歌手演唱参考歌曲时的表现。这个想法是用与音乐指导者一样的方式来评价歌手的表现,不仅给出分数,还给出关于用户在表情,调音和节奏/定时特性方面表现如何的反馈。还讨论了关于什么视觉反馈应该与用户相关的讨论。使用基于未经训练的HMM的算法来完成音符内级别的分割,该算法具有从一组启发式规则中建立的概率模型,这些启发式规则确定区域及其表现形式的可​​能性。提出了一种类似实时卡拉OK的系统,用户可以在其中同时唱歌和可视化反馈和表演结果。该技术可以应用于从纯粹的娱乐到更严肃的面向教育的广泛应用。

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