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Friction damping of pre-stressed timber joints

机译:预应力木材接头的摩擦阻尼

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Friction damping at contact surface of timber connections is an important element of vibration energy dissipation of timber constructions and can be increased when the timber joints are pre-stressed. In this study, non-pre-stressed and pre-stressed timber joints are tested via shaking table and quasi-static cyclic loading tests. The pre-stressed joints are obtained by applying axial pre-tension force to their steel fasteners. Test results show great increase of friction damping is found in the pre-stressed joints. In addition, hysteretic damping of the pre-stressed joints decreases slightly when cyclic load at the same rotation level is continuously applied up to five cycles. Examination of dynamic properties of both joints in shaking table tests confirms the increase of friction damping capacity and dynamic stiffness of the pre-stressed joints. However, this great increase of friction damping obtained through fastener pre-tensioning decreases due to stress relaxation.
机译:木材连接件接触表面的摩擦阻尼是木材结构振动能量消散的重要因素,当对木材接头施加预应力时,摩擦阻尼会增加。在这项研究中,通过振动台和准静态循环载荷测试对非预应力和预应力木材节点进行了测试。预应力接头是通过对其钢制紧固件施加轴向预紧力而获得的。测试结果表明,在预应力接头中发现了很大的摩擦阻尼。此外,当在相同的旋转水平上连续施加多达五个周期的循环载荷时,预应力接头的滞后阻尼会略微降低。在振动台试验中检查两个接头的动力特性,证实了预应力接头的摩擦阻尼能力和动态刚度有所提高。但是,由于应力松弛,通过紧固件预张紧而获得的摩擦阻尼的这种极大增加会减小。

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