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Lateral Buckling of I-joists

机译:工字梁的横向屈曲

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摘要

Previous researchers have studied the lateral buckling of I-joists in attempts to determine the lateral buckling load using wood design literature. One area where the lateral buckling of I-joists may pose a danger to workers is during the construction of floors, when workers walk on unbraced I-joists. This practice is not recommended by the manufacturer and is ill-advised. The purpose of this research was to present preliminary results which can be used in later work to study the lateral buckling of I-joists caused by humans. A novel loading jig to quantify the lateral buckling due to vertical loads was developed. The results of this testing were investigated as to how the lateral buckling load is precisely determined, especially when applied to humans. Lateral buckling due to subjects walking on unbraced beams was observed and the measured loading contains a significant dynamic load component which should be addressed.
机译:先前的研究人员已经研究了I型托梁的横向屈曲,试图使用木材设计文献来确定横向屈曲载荷。工字梁的横向屈曲可能对工人构成危险的一个区域是在地板施工期间,当工人踩着无支撑工字梁时。制造商不建议这种做法,建议这样做是不明智的。这项研究的目的是提供初步的结果,可以在以后的工作中研究由人引起的工字梁的横向屈曲。开发了一种新型的载荷夹具,用于量化由于垂直载荷而引起的横向屈曲。研究了该测试的结果,以了解如何精确确定横向屈曲载荷,尤其是在应用于人体时。观察到由于受试者在无支撑梁上行走而引起的侧向屈曲,并且测得的载荷包含重要的动态载荷分量,应予以解决。

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