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MAP-Inference for Highly-Connected Graphs with DC-Programming

机译:带有DC编程的高度连通图的MAP推理

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The design of inference algorithms for discrete-valued Markov Random Fields constitutes an ongoing research topic in computer vision. Large state-spaces, none-submodular energy-functions, and highly-connected structures of the underlying graph render this problem particularly difficult. Established techniques that work well for sparsely connected grid-graphs used for image labeling, degrade for non-sparse models used for object recognition. In this context, we present a new class of mathematically sound algorithms that can be flexibly applied to this problem class with a guarantee to converge to a critical point of the objective function. The resulting iterative algorithms can be interpreted as simple message passing algorithms that converge by construction, in contrast to other message passing algorithms. Numerical experiments demonstrate its performance in comparison with established techniques.
机译:离散值马尔可夫随机场的推理算法的设计构成了计算机视觉中一个正在进行的研究主题。较大的状态空间,非子模能量函数以及基础图的高度连接结构使此问题特别困难。既定的技术对于用于图像标记的稀疏连接的网格图很好地起作用,而对于用于对象识别的非稀疏模型则退化。在这种情况下,我们提出了一种新的数学上合理的算法,可以灵活地应用于此问题类别,并保证收敛到目标函数的临界点。与其他消息传递算法相比,生成的迭代算法可以解释为通过构造收敛的简单消息传递算法。数值实验证明了其与已建立的技术相比的性能。

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