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FOAMING POLYPROPYLENE WITH NANOCLAYS

机译:起泡聚丙烯与纳米粘土

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摘要

The object of this paper was to investigate extrusion foaming of different nanocomposites prepared with a linear polypropylene and chemically modified montmorillonite. A chemical blowing agent was used with dies of 2 mm diameter mounted in a single screw extruder. Although the filler loading was about the same in the two nanocomposites, the quality of the foam produced was quite different: one of them was all closed cell and had a more uniform cell size distribution. This nanocomposite had two distinct characteristics: the melt displayed strain hardening in uniaxial extensional flow while the other did not and its crystallization temperature was higher than that of the other nanocomposite.
机译:本文的目的是研究由线性聚丙烯和化学改性的蒙脱土制备的不同纳米复合材料的挤出发泡。使用化学发泡剂,将其直径2 mm的模具安装在单螺杆挤出机中。尽管两种纳米复合材料中的填充量大致相同,但生成的泡沫的质量却大不相同:其中一种是全闭孔的,且孔径分布更均匀。该纳米复合材料具有两个明显的特征:熔体在单轴拉伸流中显示出应变硬化,而另一种则没有,并且其结晶温度高于其他纳米复合材料。

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