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Mechanical Properties of Recycled PET/PP Injection Moldings

机译:再生PET / PP注塑成型品的机械性能

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Compatibilization effects on the phase morphology and mechanical properties of post-consumer recycled poly(ethylene terephathalate) (RPET)/ polypropylene (PP) blends were investigated. The blending of RPET and PP (RPET/PP:95/5) was carried out by a single-screw extrusion process in the presence of various amounts of compatibilizer ranging from 0-35 phr based on the PP content. The compounded materials were injection molded into dumbbell test pieces, which were subsequently used for mechanical and morphological characterizations. The addition of compatibilizer of up to 15 phr resulted in a size reduction of the dispersed phase while an apparent increase in density of the blends suggests an improvement in interfacial interaction following the depletion of hollow ligaments between the PP and RPET phases. The changes in morphological structure significantly affect the tensile and impact resistance of the moldings. An elongation at break (EB) of more than 350% could be achieved with the incorporation of just 15 phr of compatibilizer (as compared to <90% EB for un-compatibilized specimens) while significantly better impact performance was observed in all compatibilized specimens.
机译:研究了相容性对消费后回收的聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(RPET)/聚丙烯(PP)共混物的相形态和力学性能的影响。 RPET和PP的共混(RPET / PP:95/5)是通过单螺杆挤出工艺在各种含量的增容剂(基于PP含量为0-35 phr)存在下进行的。将复合材料注射成型为哑铃形试件,随后将其用于机械和形态表征。加入最多15 phr的增容剂会导致分散相的尺寸减小,而共混物的密度明显增加,这表明在PP和RPET相之间的中空韧带耗尽后界面相互作用得到了改善。形态结构的变化显着影响模制品的拉伸强度和抗冲击性。仅掺入15 phr的增容剂即可达到350%以上的断裂伸长率(EB)(相比之下,未增容样品的EB <90%),同时在所有增容样品中观察到的冲击性能明显更好。

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