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Failure analysis of a large diameter floating marine hose

机译:大直径浮海软管的故障分析

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Floating marine hoses are often used to transport oil products from tankers to offshore moorings and, as such, their structural integrity is of major importance. Marine hoses are typically composites of various rubber compounds, textile fibers and steel reinforcement, the interaction of which is quite complex, rendering analysis of the structure difficult. In this paper, we present a detailed forensic examination of a failed marine hose, including such techniques as rubber fractography, finite element analysis, mechanical testing, and chemical testing. The various test results are assimilated to deduce the actual cause of failure, which is shown to be fatigue induced from external damage.
机译:浮动海水软管通常用于将油罐装油产品从油轮运输到近海系泊,因此它们的结构完整性具有重要意义。海洋软管通常是各种橡胶化合物,纺织纤维和钢筋的复合材料,其相互作用是非常复杂的,结构呈现出难度。在本文中,我们对橡胶骨切换,有限元分析,机械测试和化学试验等技术提供了对失败的海洋软管的详细法医检查,包括这种技术。各种测试结果被同化化以推导出失败的实际原因,这被认为是从外部损伤引起的疲劳。

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