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Forensic Investigation of a Bridge Construction Scaffolding Collapse

机译:桥梁施工脚手架倒塌的法医调查

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Recent incidents of scaffolding collapses in the construction industry prompt the need forforensic investigations to help engineers have a better understanding of failures, their causes, andmitigation procedures. This paper presents a case study involving the investigation of a bridgescaffolding collapse; where interdisciplinary expertise of professional divers, underwaterinvestigators, and structural engineers was employed. The study presents the process of forensicinvestigation; including assessment protocol, accurate data collection, evidence collection underwater, and preservation of physical evidence. The gathered information describe the incident,type of collapsed scaffolding, underwater photos of the failed scaffolding, side-scan sonar surveyof the accident site, scaffolding orientation under water, visible damage, weather, water visibilityand conditions, probable mechanism of events, and summary of the incident. The study alsopresents the used tools/technologies for the identification, collection, preservation, and/oranalysis of forensic evidence. The case study underscores the value of forensic engineeringtechniques to identify design/construction problems and to elevate the understanding ofprofessionals engaged in forensic engineering.
机译:建筑行业最近发生的脚手架倒塌事件提示需要 法医调查可帮助工程师更好地了解故障,原因和 缓解程序。本文提出了一个案例研究,其中涉及对桥梁的调查 脚手架倒塌;水下专业潜水员的跨学科专业知识 调查人员和结构工程师被雇用。该研究介绍了法医的过程 调查;包括评估协议,准确的数据收集,证据收集 水,并保留实物证据。收集的信息描述了事件, 倒塌的脚手架类型,失败的脚手架的水下照片,侧面扫描声纳测量 事故现场,水下脚手架方向,可见损坏,天气,水能见度 和条件,事件的可能机制以及事件摘要。该研究还 介绍用于识别,收集,保存和/或/或使用的工具/技术 法医证据分析。案例研究强调了法医工程的价值 识别设计/施工问题并增强对技术的理解的技术 从事法医工程的专业人士。

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