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Geyser Episodes Created by the Release of a Sequence of Discrete Air Pockets in Vertical Shafts

机译:通过垂直轴中的一系列离散空气口袋释放创建的喷泉剧集

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Stormwater geysers are an undesired operational issue that occurs when runoff in stormwater systems returns to the grade through vertical shafts when these systems are undergoing rapid filling. Among other mechanisms, the release of large entrapped air pockets through ventilation shafts is a likely cause of many recently reported geyser events. The existing investigations upon air pocket release induced stormwater geyser indicate that the water level displacement and velocity in the shafts, representing the geyser intensity, is related to the size of released air pocket, size of the ventilation shaft, and the initial standing water depth in the shaft. However, there has been fewer studies considering the release of various discrete air pockets through vertical shafts. Considering that various reported geysers are linked to a sequence of air-water releases, it is possible that these are linked to the release of various air pockets through shafts. The present research implements a series of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations on the stormwater geyser episodes with the release of varying number and size of air pockets. It is expected to qualitatively understanding the process of multiple air pocket release and quantitatively investigate the flow characteristics of the geyser with a sequence of breakthroughs.
机译:雨水间歇泉是一种不期望的操作问题,当雨水系统中的径流返回到通过垂直轴恢复等级迅速填充时发生的不期望的运营问题。在其他机制之外,通过通风轴的大夹带空气口袋的释放是许多最近报告的喷泉事件的可能原因。空气口袋释放诱导的雨水间歇泉的现有调查表明,轴中的水位位移和速度,代表间歇泉强度,与释放的气袋,通风轴尺寸和初始水深的尺寸有关。轴。然而,考虑到通过垂直轴释放各种离散的空气口袋的研究较少。考虑到各种报道的喷泉与一系列空气释放序列连接,可以通过轴连接到各种空气口袋的释放。目前的研究利用了雨水间歇泉发作的一系列计算流体动力学(CFD)模拟,随着空气口袋的不同数量和尺寸的释放而产生。预计将定性地理解多个气口释放的过程,并定量地研究了具有一系列突破的间歇泉的流动特性。

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