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Multiple Controllers of Wind-Induced Oscillations of a Long Span Bridge

机译:大跨度桥梁风致振动的多个控制器

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A new system of multiple synchronized dynamic attenuators (MSDA) has been installed in the Rio-Niterói bridge to prevent that cross-winds of relatively low velocities set into vortex-inducedoscillations the lightly damped and remarkably long three continuous spans of the world's largeststeel twin-box-girder bridge. The conceptual design of this passive control system, together with itsmain geometric and physical characteristics, are briefly described herein. A short account is givenon how an experimentally calibrated mathematical-numerical model for the aeroelastic problem,combined with optimization techniques, were used to assist in designing feasible mechanicalcontrol devices to upgrade the serviceability of this bridge and users' comfort. The performance ofthe MSDA system is demonstrated through experimental measurements and comparisons ofnumerical results obtained for time responses of the original and the controlled structure.
机译:在里约热内卢安装了一个由多个同步动态衰减器(MSDA)组成的新系统。 Niterói桥可防止相对较低速度的侧风进入涡流感应 震动世界上最大的轻度阻尼且非常长的三个连续跨度 钢双箱梁桥。该无源控制系统的概念设计及其 主要的几何和物理特性,在此简要描述。给出了一个简短的帐户 关于如何对气动弹性问题进行实验校准的数学数字模型, 结合优化技术,用于协助设计可行的机械 控制设备,以升级该网桥的可维护性和用户的舒适度。的表现 通过实验测量和比较对MSDA系统进行了演示 原始结构和受控结构的时间响应获得的数值结果。

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