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Maximum likelihood estimation of a reverberation model for robust distant-talking speech recognition

机译:鲁棒远距离语音识别的混响模型的最大似然估计

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We propose a novel approach for estimating a reverberation model for a robust recognizer according to [1], which is designed to allow distant-talking automatic speech recognition (ASR) in reverberant environments. Based on a few calibration utterances with known transcriptions recorded in the target environment, a maximum likelihood estimator is used to find the means and variances of the reverberation model. In contrast to [1] and to HMM training on artificially reverberated training data (e. g. [2]), measurements of room impulse responses become unnecessary, and the effort for training is greatly reduced. Simulations of a connected digit recognition task show that, in highly reverberant environments, the reverberation models estimated by the proposed approach achieve significantly higher recognition rates than HMMs trained on reverberant data.
机译:我们根据[1]提出了一种用于估计鲁棒识别器混响模型的新颖方法,该方法旨在允许在混响环境中进行远距离自动语音识别(ASR)。根据目标环境中记录的已知转录的一些校准发声,使用最大似然估计器来找到混响模型的均值和方差。与[1]和针对人工回响的训练数据的HMM训练(例如[2])相反,房间冲动响应的测量变得不必要,并且训练的工作量大大减少。关联数字识别任务的仿真表明,在高度混响的环境中,与在混响数据上训练的HMM相比,该方法估计的混响模型实现的识别率明显更高。

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