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BITUMEN AND ASPHALT CONCRETE REQUIREMENTS IMPROVEMENT FOR THE CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

机译:沥青和沥青混凝土要求改善哈萨克共和国的气候条件

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The report deals with issues of road bitumen non-conformity to Kazakhstan's sharpcontinental conditions. Based on the analysis of air and asphalt pavement maximum and minimum temperatures, in recent years the bitumen requirements for different country regions have been substantiated as well as zoning as to the performance temperatures has been developed. The results of investigating the high-temperature stability of a number of bitumens with J. Bari, M. W. Witczak correlation model as well as their low-temperature stability using BBR (bending beam rheometer) have shown that they meet the requirements only for a small part of the Republic’s territory. In recent years, a number of polymer additives introduced both into bitumen and asphalt mix have been checked in situ: Kraton, Elvaloy, Sasobit, Butonal, TAFPACK-Super (TPS), TPS-F, etc. It has been found that at their introduction into bitumen, the low-temperature properties of polymer-modified bitumen either do not change or change insignificantly (for Elvaloy about 2°C per 1% of polymer) whereas their thermal resistance grows substantially: for each one percent of the introduced additive the increase is approximately by 6°C for Kraton, by 14°C for Elvaloy, and 9°C for Sasobit. These results are in good agreement with the actual pavement condition.
机译:该报告涉及道路沥青不合格对哈萨克斯坦的锐满条件的问题。基于空气和沥青路面的分析最大和最低温度,近年来,不同国家地区的沥青要求得到了证实,以及对性能温度的分区。使用BBR(弯曲光束流变仪)和它们使用BBR(弯曲光束流变仪)的低温稳定性来研究许多沥青的高温稳定性的结果表明它们仅满足小部分的要求共和国的领土。近年来,已经发现了许多引入沥青和沥青混合物的聚合物添加剂:Kraton,Elvaloy,Sasobit,Butonal,Tafpack-Super(TPS),TPS-F等。它已被发现在他们的引入沥青中,聚合物改性沥青的低温性能不显着改变或变化(对于每1%的聚合物约2℃的Elvaloy),而它们的热阻大大增加:对于所引入的添加剂的每一个百分之一的百分之一度对于kraton,克拉克隆的升高约为6℃,对于Elvaloy,4℃,伴有9℃。这些结果与实际路面状况良好。

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