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RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF CRACK PROPAGATION SECURE ESTIMATING AND INSPECTING FOR CRANE MECHANICAL OF SHANGHAI PORT

机译:上海港起重机机械裂纹扩展安全评估与检测的研究与应用

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The port crane mechanics is the most major equipment for ports operation. Many of them have been put into use for decade or more years and will be still employed because of heavy duty and shortage of renewal capital. It is an urgent requirement for the ports to secure estimating and inspecting especially when the cracks appear in the crane. In generally, the Paris’s model is applied for crack propagation life. To simplify the secure estimating process, the Paris’s formula is put forth as the form of the relation between stress value and crack length. The method how to get the stress value is studied to crack propagation secures estimating through Paris’s formula. The Shanghai Port Cooperation applies the method to all kinds crane to ensure the crane security and the port run normally. Their estimating process to a crane and inspecting experience also are set forth in the paper.
机译:港口起重机机械师是港口运营的最主要设备。它们中的许多已经使用了十年或更长时间,并且由于繁重的工作和更新资金的短缺而仍将继续使用。迫切需要对端口进行评估和检查,尤其是当起重机中出现裂缝时。通常,巴黎模型适用于裂纹扩展寿命。为了简化安全估算过程,提出了巴黎公式,将其作为应力值和裂纹长度之间关系的形式。通过巴黎的公式,研究了如何获得应力值以确保裂纹扩展的安全性。上海港务合作社将该方法应用于各种起重机,以确保起重机的安全和港口的正常运行。本文还阐述了它们对起重机的估算过程和检查经验。

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