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Comparison between different operational modal analysis techniques for the identification of large civil structure modal parameters

机译:识别大型土木结构模态参数的不同运行模态分析技术之间的比较

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A reliable modal analysis is fundamental in vibration-measurements-based monitoring of large civil structures, such as the grandstands of the Meazza stadium in Milan. In this paper different techniques to extract the modal parameters out of data gathered under normal operational conditions have been compared: these methods work both in time and frequency domain,. A large amount of data has been collected since summer '03 during different sort of events: concerts, football matches and windy days; in all events a lot of different measurement points have been acquired and this allowed to apply all the identification techniques with different kinds of excitation. The comparison also takes into account the capability to correctly identify the modal parameters while reducing the number of transducers put on the structure. This will allow for a reduction of the number of transducers being part of the permanent monitoring system that is going to equip the structure in a close future.
机译:可靠的模态分析对于大型民用建筑(例如米兰Meazza体育场的看台)的基于振动测量的监视至​​关重要。在本文中,已经比较了从正常运行条件下收集的数据中提取模态参数的不同技术:这些方法在时域和频域均有效。自03年夏季以来,已在各种活动中收集了大量数据:音乐会,足球比赛和大风天;在所有情况下,已经获取了许多不同的测量点,这允许将所有识别技术应用于不同种类的激励。比较还考虑了在减少放置在结构上的换能器数量的同时正确识别模态参数的能力。这将减少作为永久监控系统一部分的换能器的数量,该换能器将在不久的将来配备该结构。

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