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Directivity measurements on a highly directive hearing aid: the hearing glasses

机译:高度定向助听器上的方向性测量:助听器

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A highly directional hearing aid has been developed with the aim to give a much higher speech intelligibility thanwith conventional hearing aids. The high directivity is obtained by mounting four microphones in each temple of apair of glasses and performing optimized beam forming. This leads to an averaged directivity index of 9 dB underfree field conditions, without head disturbance. In a recent research program the directivity of this device has beenmeasured with different directivity settings, under free field and diffuse field conditions, with and without headdiffraction. Results are presented of this research, where also a comparison is made with the directivity of aconventional hearing aid. Also the influence of the setting of the superdirective beamforming on the noise sensitivityis shown, indicating that for practical use the directivity should be limited.
机译:已经开发了高度定向的助听器,其目的是提供比传统助听器更高的语音清晰度。通过在一对眼镜的每个镜腿中安装四个麦克风并执行优化的波束形成,可以获得高方向性。这导致在自由场条件下没有头干扰的情况下,平均指向性指数为9 dB。在最近的研究程序中,在自由场和扩散场条件下,无论有无头衍射,都可以通过不同的方向性设置来测量该设备的方向性。提出了这项研究的结果,并与传统助听器的方向性进行了比较。还显示了超指向性波束形成的设置对噪声灵敏度的影响,表明在实际应用中应限制指向性。

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