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Revisiting evolutionary algorithms with on-the-fly population size adjustment

机译:通过实时调整人口规模重新审视进化算法

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In an evolutionary algorithm, the population has a very important role as its size has direct implications regarding solution quality, speed, and reliability. Theoretical studies have been done in the past to investigate the role of population sizing in evolutionary algorithms. In addition to those studies, several self-adjusting population sizing mechanisms have been proposed in the literature. This paper revisits the latter topic and pays special attention to the genetic algorithm with adaptive population size (APGA), for which several researchers have claimed to be very effective at autonomously (re)sizing the population.As opposed to those previous claims, this paper suggests a complete opposite view. Specifically, it shows that APGA is not capable of adapting the population size at all. This claim is supported on theoretical grounds and confirmed by computer simulations.
机译:在进化算法中,种群具有非常重要的作用,因为种群的大小直接影响解决方案的质量,速度和可靠性。过去已经进行了理论研究,以研究人口规模在进化算法中的作用。除了这些研究之外,文献中还提出了几种自我调整的人口规模调整机制。本文回顾了后一个主题,并特别关注具有自适应种群大小的遗传算法(APGA),为此,一些研究人员声称这种算法在自主(重新)种群大小方面非常有效。对于那些先前的主张,本文提出了完全相反的观点。具体而言,它表明APGA根本无法适应人口规模。该主张在理论上得到了支持,并通过计算机模拟得到了证实。

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