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Towards an evolutionary tool for the allocation of supermarket shelf space

机译:寻求一种用于分配超市货架空间的进化工具

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In this paper we set the first steps towards the development of a commercially viable tool that uses evolutionary computation to address the Product to Shelf Allocation Problem (P2SAP). The problem is described as that of finding the numbers and locations of modules to allocate to particular products in a shop, fulfilling at the same time a number of constraints. We first justify the use of evolutionary algorithms in this problem in the bad scalability properties shown by exact methods. Then we proceed, from simpler to more complex versions of the problem, to describe different encodings, fitness functions and evolutionary operators that are suited to the problem. The variations described are tested on five different problem configurations: three with one shelf, one with two shelves and one with eight shelves. In all cases acceptable results can be obtained in a very short timescale, although there is much work to be done on the subject.
机译:在本文中,我们为开发具有商业可行性的工具迈出了第一步,该工具使用进化计算来解决产品到货架的分配问题(P2SAP)。该问题被描述为找到要分配给商店中特定产品的模块的数量和位置,同时满足许多约束的问题。我们首先以精确方法显示的不良可伸缩性来证明在该问题中使用进化算法是合理的。然后,我们从问题的更简单版本到更复杂版本进行描述,以描述适合该问题的不同编码,适应度函数和进化运算符。所描述的变体在五个不同的问题配置上进行了测试:三个带有一个架子,一个带有两个架子,一个带有八个架子。在所有情况下,都可以在很短的时间内获得可接受的结果,尽管在这个问题上还有很多工作要做。

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