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Development of a Screening System to Identify Deepwater Wells at Risk for AnnularPressure Build-up

机译:开发筛选系统以识别有环形压力升高风险的深水井

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Annular Pressure Build-up (APB) in wellbore annuli is aproblem in most deepwater wells. If APB induced loadscompromise string integrity, the selection and design of asuitable APB mitigation strategy must be pursued. Thecalculations required for such analyses can be tedious, since anumber of cases to identify key variables and “what-if”scenarios must be evaluated. Though analytical techniquesrequired to evaluate APB and mitigation strategies are wellunderstood, there is a need to perform these calculationsquickly and reliably.This paper discusses the development of a procedure andcomputational tool to determine deepwater wells at risk forAPB. Though the tool structure is simple enough forspreadsheet implementation, it is technically and numericallyrigorous. The role of the tool is illustrated with a case studywhere one or more mitigation strategies are necessary for wellintegrity. Details required to build such a tool, I.e. Assemblethe matrix of APB equations, develop quantitative models ofmitigation strategies, and, most importantly, create amathematical representation of a wellbore for use in the APBalgorithm, are presented in the appendices. Finally, for thefirst time, the role of formation elasticity (I.e. The annularboundary conditions) on APB is examined by using equationsthat treat the formation as an elastic foundation.
机译:井眼环空中的环形压力累积(APB)是 大多数深水井中的问题。如果APB感应负载 损害琴弦的完整性,选择和设计琴弦 必须采用适当的APB缓解策略。这 这种分析所需的计算可能很乏味,因为 确定关键变量和“假设”的案例数 方案必须进行评估。虽然分析技术 评估APB所需的资源和缓解策略都很好 了解,需要执行这些计算 快速可靠。 本文讨论了程序的开发和 确定存在风险的深水井的计算工具 APB。虽然工具结构足够简单 电子表格的实现,在技术上和数字上都是如此 严格的。通过案例研究说明了该工具的作用 如果需要一种或多种缓解策略 正直。构建此类工具所需的详细信息,即集合 建立APB方程的矩阵,建立APB方程的定量模型 缓解策略,最重要的是,创建一个 APB中使用的井眼的数学表示 附录中介绍了该算法。最后,对于 第一次,地层弹性的作用(即环形 边界条件)通过使用等式检查 将地层视为弹性基础。

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