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Multiple choice questions not considered harmful

机译:选择题不被认为有害

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Increasingly, academics are confronted with issues associated with assessment in large classes, arising from a combination of factors including higher student enrolments and the introduction of a trimester of study in many universities. The resulting increased time pressures on marking are causing many academics to search for alternative forms of assessment. University teachers are making more frequent use of multiple choice questions as a matter of expediency and in some cases, the quality of the assessment is being neglected. This describes the current situation in Information Technology. The aim of this paper is to provide practical guidelines in the form of a checklist for lecturers who wish to write tests containing multiple choice questions. Some of the points raised may be considered common knowledge for those teachers with a background in Education, however not all Information Technology lecturers would fall into this category. While the intended users of the checklist are Information Technology lecturers who, in general, are unlikely to be familiar with many of the matters discussed, teachers in other disciplines may find it a useful reference. In addition to the checklist, this paper also discusses the major criticism of multiple choice questions (that they do not test anything more than just straight recall of facts) and examines ways of overcoming this misconception.
机译:越来越多的学者面临与大班评估相关的问题,这是由多种因素共同导致的,这些因素包括更高的学生入学率和许多大学引入了三个学期的学习。随之而来的打标时间压力越来越大,导致许多学者寻求替代的评估形式。为方便起见,大学教师越来越多地使用多项选择题,在某些情况下,评估的质量也被忽略了。这描述了信息技术的当前状况。本文旨在以清单的形式为希望编写包含多项选择题的测试的讲师提供实用指南。对于那些具有教育背景的教师,提出的一些观点可能被认为是常识,但是并非所有的信息技术讲师都属于这一类。清单的目标用户通常是信息技术讲师,他们通常不太熟悉所讨论的许多问题,而其他学科的老师可能会发现它是有用的参考。除了清单之外,本文还讨论了对多项选择题的主要批评(它们不仅仅测试事实,还测试了其他内容),并研究了克服这种误解的方法。

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