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Combining Knowledge-Based Methods to Refine and Expand Queries in Medicine

机译:结合基于知识的方法来完善和扩展医学查询

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Information retrieval remains problematic in spite of the numerous existing search engines. It is the same problem for health information retrieval. We propose in this paper to combine three knowledge-based methods to enhance information retrieval using query expansion in the context of the CISMeF project (Catalogue and Index of French-speaking Medical Sites) in which the resources are indexed according to a structured terminology of the medical domain and a set of metadata. The first method consists of building and using morphological knowledge of the terms. The second method consists of extracting association rules between terms by applying a data mining technique over the indexed resources. The last method consists of formalizing the terminology using the OWL-DL language to benefit from its powerful reasoning mechanisms. We describe how these methods could be used conjointly in the KnowQuE prototype (Knowledge-based Query Expansion) and we give some preliminary results.
机译:尽管存在许多现有的搜索引擎,但是信息检索仍然存在问题。健康信息检索也存在同样的问题。我们建议在本文中结合三种基于知识的方法,以在CISMeF项目(法语医疗站点的目录和索引)的上下文中使用查询扩展来增强信息检索,在CISMeF项目中,资源根据结构化术语进行索引医学领域和一组元数据。第一种方法包括建立和使用术语的形态学知识。第二种方法包括通过对索引资源应用数据挖掘技术来提取术语之间的关联规则。最后一种方法包括使用OWL-DL语言对术语进行形式化以受益于其强大的推理机制。我们描述了如何在KnowQuE原型(基于知识的查询扩展)中联合使用这些方法,并给出了一些初步结果。

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