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Noncrossing Hamiltonian Paths in Geometric Graphs

机译:几何图中的非交叉哈密顿路径

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A geometric graph is a graph embedded in the plane in such a way that vertices correspond to points in general position and edges correspond to segments connecting the appropriate points. A noncrossing Hamiltonian path in a geometric graph is a Hamiltonian path which does not contain any intersecting pair of edges. In the paper, we study a problem asked by Micha Perles: Determine a function h, where h(n) is the largest number k such that when we remove arbitrary set of k edges from a complete geometric graph on n vertices, the resulting graph still has a noncrossing Hamiltonian path. We prove that h(n) = Ω(n~1/2). We also determine the function exactly in case when the removed edges form a star or a matching, and give asymptotically tight bounds in case they form a clique.
机译:几何图形是这样一种图形,它以这样的方式嵌入到平面中:顶点对应于一般位置上的点,而边缘对应于连接适当点的线段。几何图中的非交叉哈密顿路径是不包含任何相交边对的哈密顿路径。在本文中,我们研究了Micha Perles提出的一个问题:确定一个函数h,其中h(n)是最大的数k,这样当我们从n个顶点上的完整几何图上删除任意k个边集时,结果图仍然有一条不交叉的哈密顿路径。我们证明h(n)=Ω(n〜1/2)。如果移除的边形成星形或匹配形状,我们也将精确确定函数,并在形成团的情况下给出渐近紧边界。

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