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Improving PIM-SM to Avoid Packet-Loss in IPV6 Network

机译:改进PIM-SM以避免IPV6网络中的数据包丢失

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摘要

PIM-SM is a widely used multicast protocol in Internet. It has two kinds of packet-delivery tree, RPT and SPT. When a PIM-SM router switches from RPT to SPT for delivering packets, packet-loss may occur, which will get more serious when source rate is higher and packet length is shorter. In this paper, an improved PIM-SM used in the IPv6 network to avoid packet-loss is presented. By postponing the PRUNE message to upstream router towards RP, the router temporarily forwards multicast packets both from RPT and SPT to reduce or even eliminate the packet-loss. The improved PIM-SM only needs a few slight modifications of PIM-SM and is compatible with PIM-SM, i.e., the routers running the modified PIM-SM can interact normally with other standard PIM-SM routers.
机译:PIM-SM是Internet中广泛使用的多播协议。它具有两种分组传递树:RPT和SPT。当PIM-SM路由器从RPT切换到SPT传送数据包时,可能会发生数据包丢失,当源速率较高且数据包长度较短时,这种情况会更加严重。本文提出了一种改进的IPv6网络中使用的PIM-SM,以避免数据包丢失。通过将PRUNE消息延迟到RP的上游路由器,路由器可以临时转发来自RPT和SPT的多播数据包,以减少甚至消除数据包丢失。改进后的PIM-SM仅需对PIM-SM进行少量修改即可与PIM-SM兼容,即运行修改后的PIM-SM的路由器可以与其他标准PIM-SM路由器正常交互。

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