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Influence of profile distortion on the shear flexibility of profiled steel sheeting diaphragms

机译:型材变形对型材钢板膜片抗剪挠性的影响

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The shear flexibility of diaphragms consisting of profiled steel sheeting can be calculated by means of the ECCS-Recommendations TC7 TWG 7.5. The main component of the shear flexibility accounts for sheet deformation, which consists of profile distortion c_(1,1) and shear strain c_(1,2). The dominant part c_(1,1) is proportional to K_i. The factor K_i = K_1 applies with fasteners in every trough and K_i = K_2 applies with fasteners in alternate troughs. Both K_1 and K_2 depend on the ratios l/d and h/d of the cross section dimensions d=pitch of the corrugations, h=height of the sheeting profile and l=width of the top flange. For vertical webs K_1 is larger than K_2. This means that larger profile distortion is predicted with fastening in every trough than with fastening in alternate troughs. This is in contradiction to reality. Finite-Element calculations show that the K_2-values given in ECCS-Recommendations TC7 TWG 7.5 are wrong. The correct values for K_2 are given as result of this investigation.
机译:可以通过ECCS-Recommendations TC7 TWG 7.5计算由异型钢板制成的膜片的剪切挠性。剪切挠性的主要成分是片材变形,它由轮廓变形c_(1,1)和剪切应变c_(1,2)组成。主导部分c_(1,1)与K_i成比例。系数K_i = K_1适用于每个槽中的紧固件,系数K_i = K_2适用于交替槽中的紧固件。 K_1和K_2都取决于横截面尺寸的比率l / d和h / d d =波纹的节距,h =薄板轮廓的高度和l =顶部凸缘的宽度。对于垂直腹板,K_1大于K_2。这意味着与在其他槽中固定相比,在每个槽中固定所预测的轮廓变形会更大。这与现实相矛盾。有限元计算表明,ECCS-Recommendations TC7 TWG 7.5中给出的K_2值是错误的。作为该研究的结果,给出了K_2的正确值。

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