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Study of the boundary layer in the inboard sections of a tilt-rotor blade by embedded LDV measurements

机译:通过嵌入式LDV测量研究倾斜转子叶片内侧部分的边界层

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The present paper concerns the original work undertaken atLABM to determine the boundary layer velocity distributionin the inboard region of a tiltrotor blade by use of anEmbedded Laser Doppler Velocimeter in a blade sectionclose to the hub. The experiments were carried out on a two bladed rotor with a blade geometry close to the one ofCAMRAD II model of TRAM. The blade section was explored in three chord stations, for 3 pitch angles, two ofthem at values lower than the static stall angle of incidence,the third at a higher value. Results obtained on the velocitycomponents have allowed characterizing the differentaspects of the BL. A delay of the BL separation due to therotation, has been observed at high incidence. The spanwisecomponent has been useful to specify if the flow over theblade section is centripetal or centrifugal. The present resultshave shown that the ELDV is quite able to measure velocityprofiles in the BL of a rotating blade and to qualify itsnature.
机译:本文涉及在LABM进行的原始工作,该工作是通过使用靠近轮毂的叶片部分中的嵌入式激光多普勒测速仪来确定倾斜转子叶片内侧区域中的边界层速度分布。在具有叶片几何形状接近于TRAM的CAMRAD II模型之一的两叶片转子上进行实验。在三个和弦站中探索了桨叶部分,并获得了三个俯仰角,其中两个俯仰角的值小于静态失速入射角,第三个俯仰角的值更高。在速度分量上获得的结果可以表征BL的不同方面。高发生率观察到由于旋转导致的BL分离延迟。翼展方向分量可用于指定叶片部分上的流是向心还是离心。目前的结果表明,ELDV能够测量旋转叶片BL处的速度分布并确定其性质。

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