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A MODIFIED TEXTURE FILTERING TECHNIQUE FOR SATELLITE IMAGES

机译:一种改进的卫星图像纹理过滤技术

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The present study was undertaken to develop a modified texture analysis algorithm based on the properties of texture spectrum (TS) domain for the satellite images. In texture analysis some specific spatial filters are required, which can transform the image based on the textural features instead of changing the spectral properties; the image is thus characterized by its texture spectrum. This papers deals with extraction of micro texture unit of 3X3 as well as 5X5 window to represent the local texture unit information of a given pixel and its neighbourhood. In this technique, the texture unit comprising of eight neighbourhood elements is decomposed into two separable texture units, namely, cross texture unit and diagonal texture unit of four elements each. These four elements of each texture unit occur along the cross direction and diagonal direction. For each pixel, cross-diagonal texture matrix (CDTM) has been evaluated using several types of combinations of cross and diagonal texture units. This approach drastically reduces the computational time. The occurrence frequency of each CDTM value obtained in the entire image is recorded. Two different approaches, namely, mean and median, have been subsequently carried out while processing the data. It is observed that the median technique with 3X3 window shows best result in the reduction of noise in satellite data.
机译:进行本研究以基于卫星图像的纹理频谱(TS)域的属性开发一种改进的纹理分析算法。在纹理分析中,需要一些特定的空间滤镜,这些滤镜可以基于纹理特征来变换图像,而不用改变光谱特性。因此,图像通过其纹理光谱来表征。本文处理了3X3的微纹理单元以及5X5窗口的提取,以表示给定像素及其邻域的局部纹理单元信息。在该技术中,包括八个邻域元素的纹理单元被分解为两个可分离的纹理单元,即,每个具有四个元素的交叉纹理单元和对角纹理单元。每个纹理单元的这四个元素沿横向和对角线方向出现。对于每个像素,已经使用交叉和对角纹理单元的几种组合来评估跨对角纹理矩阵(CDTM)。这种方法大大减少了计算时间。记录在整个图像中获得的每个CDTM值的出现频率。随后在处理数据时执行了两种不同的方法,即均值和中位数。可以看出,采用3X3窗口的中值技术在减少卫星数据中的噪声方面显示出最好的结果。

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