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Flow-Induced Vibration Test of U-bend Tube Bundle Subjected to Freon Two-Phase Flow (Part 1 : Test Equipment and Partial Measured Results)

机译:氟利昂两相流对U形弯管束的流动引起的振动测试(第1部分:测试设备和部分测量结果)

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It is one of the most important subjects to estimate the flow-related stability of heat-exchanger tubes at the operating condition. A large size test has been developed for two purposes : (1) to verify the stability of steam-generator tubes in PWR-type nuclear power plants in Japan, and (2) to obtain critical flow velocities of the U-shaped tube array. The U-bend tube array is the same size but a partial model of practical steam generators, and Freon fluid is used to simulate the steam-water two-phase flow. U-bend tubes are combined with so-called "antivibration bar (AVB)s", where two types of AVBs are used. This report shows the outline of the test equipment, and test results of one type of AVBs. Test results show that tubes are stable in up to 150percent of the design flow rate when they are supported as the design requires. Artificially flexible tubes give critical flow velocities, which give an empirical constant to estimate the occurrence of fluidelastic instability.
机译:评估热交换器管在工作条件下与流量相关的稳定性是最重要的主题之一。已经开发出一种大型试验,其目的有两个:(1)验证日本PWR型核电厂中蒸汽发生器管的稳定性,以及(2)获得U形管阵列的临界流速。 U型弯管的尺寸相同,只是实用的蒸汽发生器的局部模型,并且使用氟利昂流体来模拟蒸汽-水两相流。 U型弯管与所谓的“防振杆(AVB)”结合使用,其中使用了两种类型的AVB。该报告显示了测试设备的概要以及一种类型的AVB的测试结果。测试结果表明,当按设计要求进行支撑时,管子在高达设计流量的150%内是稳定的。人工挠性管可提供临界流速,该流速可提供经验常数以估计流体弹性不稳定性的发生。

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