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Biomimetic Self-Assembly Processes of Disordered Heteropolymers: Thermodynamics and Dynamics

机译:无序杂聚物的仿生自组装过程:热力学和动力学。

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Technologies today and many prospective technologies demand materials that can function with precision over short length scales. How does one design such materials? One place to look for inspiration is nature. This is because over millenia of evolution, nature has converged on very clever strategies to design and synthesize materials that function with precision. Nature often seems to exploit self-assembly of macromolecules to create functionally interesting motifs. Thus, a worthwhile goal is to study how macromolecular sequence and architecture can be manipulated such that synthetic polymers can self-assemble into specific nano and microstructures that can function with precision. In this talk, I will describe some work along these lines. Specifically, the thermodynamic and dynamic behavior of disordered heteropolymers will be discussed. These are copolymers with aperiodic sequences and different architectures. We shall describe strategies that enable this class of polymers to exhibit biomometic behavior in solution and near interfaces. The discussion will include results from theoretical work, computer simulations, and synergistic experiments.
机译:当今的技术和许多预期的技术都需要能够在短长度范围内以高精度运行的材料。一个人如何设计这样的材料?寻找灵感的地方之一就是自然。这是因为在几千年的发展历程中,自然界已经集中在非常聪明的策略上,以设计和合成具有精确功能的材料。大自然似乎常常利用大分子的自组装来产生功能上有趣的图案。因此,一个有价值的目标是研究如何操纵大分子的序列和结构,从而使合成聚合物能够自组装成可以精确发挥功能的特定纳米和微观结构。在本次演讲中,我将按照这些思路描述一些工作。具体而言,将讨论无序杂聚物的热力学和动力学行为。这些是具有非周期性序列和不同结构的共聚物。我们将描述使这类聚合物在溶液和近界面处表现出生物力学行为的策略。讨论将包括理论工作,计算机仿真和协同实验的结果。

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