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Stability of mound breakwaters: dependence on wave reflection

机译:土墩防波堤的稳定性:对波反射的依赖性

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Since the work by Ahrens and McCartney (1975) and Bruun and Johannesson (1976), it has been accepted that, for given slope, unit type and damage level, the stability number, N_s, and the so called K_d factor depend on Iribarren numbe, I_r, and that the worst stable conditions are related to collapsing wave breakers. The plotted values of N_s and K_d from laboratory tests, as a function of I_r, show a large scatter. The scatter is larger for large values of I_r. It is shown here that the scatter almost disappears once the data are plotted against kh, or I_rt, usign the total wave height at the toe of the structure instead of the incident wave height. The total wave height, H_t, results from the itneraction of the incident and reflected wave trains on the slope and depends not only on the magnitude of te reflection coefficient but also on its phase.
机译:自从Ahrens和McCartney(1975)以及Bruun和Johannesson(1976)开展工作以来,已经接受的是,对于给定的坡度,单位类型和破坏水平,稳定性数N_s和所谓的K_d因子取决于Iribarren numbe ,I_r,最差的稳定条件与崩溃的波浪破碎器有关。来自实验室测试的N_s和K_d的标绘值,作为I_r的函数,显示出很大的分散性。对于较大的I_r值,散射较大。此处显示,一旦将数据针对kh或I_rt绘制,散射几乎消失了,它取代了结构脚趾处的总波高而不是入射波高。总波高H_t是入射波和反射波列在斜坡上的不连续作用所致,不仅取决于反射系数的大小,而且取决于其相位。

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