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Risk control during operation of offshore petroleum installations

机译:海上石油设施运行期间的风险控制

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This paper presents a general methodology for the establishment of risk indicators that can be used as a tool for risk control during operation of offshore petroleum instalations. The risk indicators established are based on the platform specific quantitative risk assessment (QRA). The set of risk indicators for one specific installation is pressented along with test results. Seven out of nine risk indicators are regarded as appropriate with minor adjustments. The remaining two needs further analyses. The methodology presented in this paper is evaluated against comparable approaches both in offshore and nuclear industry. There are two distinct features of this methodology. The first is that it is truly risk-based with the intention of covering the total risk picture. The second is that the identification of the risk factors contributing most to the total risk is based on realistica changes in realistic changes in each factor assessed by the platform personnel, not a theoretically assumed change.
机译:本文介绍了建立风险指标的一般方法,该方法可以用作海上石油安装作业风险控制的工具。建立的风险指标基于特定于平台的定量风险评估(QRA)。将针对一个特定安装的一组风险指示符连同测试结果一起添加。九项风险指标中的七项经适当调整认为是适当的。其余两个需要进一步分析。本文中提出的方法论是根据海上和核工业中的可比方法进行评估的。这种方法有两个明显的特点。首先,它是真正基于风险的,旨在涵盖整个风险状况。第二个是,对造成总风险最大的风险因素的识别是基于平台人员评估的每个因素的现实变化的实际变化,而不是理论上假定的变化。

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