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Examination of Alternative Strategies for Integration of Seismic Risk Considerations in Bridge Management Systems

机译:桥梁管理系统中地震风险考虑因素整合的替代策略研究

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The development of models for consideration of natural hazard and extreme events in bridge management systems has been recognized as a need for future research and development. Two alternative approaches have been proposed for the integration of such models. The first approach is based on existing prioritization procedures and employs a value-mapping approach to convert priority indices to economic measures. Alternatively, a rigorous risk-based procedure could be developed. The applicability of using a value-based approach for seismic vulnerability mitigation is first examined. Priorization procedures developed by the FHWA, State DOT's, and through independent research, efforts are utilized and prioritization performed on a sample data set. It is seen that required information for prioritization performed on a sample data set. Itis seen that required information for prioritization is not available in current bridge inventory and inspection databases and additional information requirements are documented. For examination, this required information was culled through available plans or assumed base don the configuration. It is shown that use of the prioritization procedures developed similar network-level cost estimates; however, there is wide variance based on component-level fragility relationships. The approach is demonstrated for the sample bridges and compared to results obtained through prioritization procedures. Methods for integration compared to results obtained through prioritization procedures. Methods for integration of the procedures are examined and demonstrated for Pontis and BRIDGIT
机译:桥梁管理系统中考虑自然灾害和极端事件的模型的开发已被认为是未来研究和开发的需要。对于这种模型的集成,已经提出了两种替代方法。第一种方法基于现有的优先级排序程序,并采用价值映射方法将优先级指标转换为经济指标。或者,可以制定严格的基于风险的程序。首先研究了使用基于价值的方法减轻地震脆弱性的适用性。由FHWA,州DOT制定的优先程序,并通过独立研究,对样本数据集进行了努力并进行了优先排序。可以看出,在样本数据集上执行了优先级排序所需的信息。可以看出,当前的桥梁清单和检查数据库中没有提供优先级排序所需的信息,并且记录了其他信息要求。为了进行检查,此必需的信息是通过可用的计划或假定的基础从配置中挑选出来的。结果表明,使用优先级排序程序可以得出类似的网络级成本估算。但是,基于组件级别的脆弱性关系存在很大差异。该方法已针对样品桥进行了演示,并与通过优先级排序程序获得的结果进行了比较。集成方法与通过优先级排序程序获得的结果进行了比较。检验了程序集成的方法,并为Pontis和BRIDGIT进行了演示

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