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Conceptual Design of the High-Speed Propelled Experimental Flight Test Vehicle HEXAFLY

机译:高速推进实验飞行试验车六进出的概念设计

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摘要

A concise overview of the overall layout of an experimental powered high-speed flight vehicle including its subsystems is given. A mission scenario, the different flight segments and events to which the payload is exposed are described and justified. This allowed the definition of the aero-thermo-mechanical loads required to conceptually design all elements on board of the vehicle. The final vehicle configuration could achieve the different mission objectives. In particular an aero-propulsive balance, i.e. thrust ≥ drag and lift ≥ weight, could be established at a cruise Mach number of M = 7.4 on the basis of a hydrogen powered scramjet engine while guaranteeing a good aerodynamic efficiency L/D ≥ 4 in a stable, trimmed and controlled way. The experimental combustion campaign could last for at least for 3s up to 9s pending on the finally obtained flight level. This test time is very valuable as it is about 3 orders of magnitude higher of what can be tested in European ground facilities. The vehicle made maximum use of databases, expertise, technologies and materials elaborated in previously EC co-funded projects ATLLAS Ⅰ & Ⅱ and LAPCAT Ⅰ & Ⅱ. Based on this conceptual design, the consortium has arrived at a key point where they feel comfortable to go to the next step in establishing a detailed design of the vehicle and the preparation of the launch vehicle and flight campaign.
机译:给出了包括其子系统的实验性高速飞行车辆的整体布局的简要概述。描述和合理地描述了有效载荷所公开的不同飞行段和事件。这允许概念性地设计车载船上的所有元素所需的航空热机械载荷的定义。最终的车辆配置可以实现不同的使命目标。特别地,Aero推进平衡,即推力≥拖曳和升力≥重量,可以在氢气动力扰乱发动机的基础上以M = 7.4的巡航机Mach数建立,同时保证良好的空气动力学效率L /D≥4稳定,修剪和控制的方式。实验燃烧运动可能持续至少3秒,最终获得的飞行水平持续到9秒。该测试时间非常有价值,因为它在欧洲地面设施中可以测试的内容大约3个数量级。车辆由先前欧盟共同资助的项目ATLLASⅠ&Ⅱ,ⅠLAPCATⅡ和阐述最大限度地利用数据库,专业知识,技术和材料。基于此概念设计,该财团已经到达,他们感觉很舒服去建立车辆的详细设计和运载火箭和飞行活动的筹备下一步的关键点。

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