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Analyzing the total structural intensity in beams using a homodyne laser Do

机译:使用零差激光分析光束的总结构强度

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摘要

Abstract: The total structural intensity in beams can be considered as composed of three kinds of waves: bending, longitudinal, and torsional. In passive and active control applications, it is useful to separate each of these components in order to evaluate its contribution to the total structural intensity flowing through the beam. In this paper, a z-shaped beam is used in order to allow the three kinds of waves to propagate. The contributions of the structural intensity due to the three kinds of waves are computed from measurements made over the surface of the beam with a simple homodyne interferometric laser vibrometer. The optical sensor incorporates some additional polarizing optics to a Michelson type interferometer to generate two optical signals in quadrature, which are processed to display velocities and/or displacements. This optical processing scheme is used to remove the directional ambiguity from the velocity measurement and allows to detect nearly all backscattered light collected from the object. This paper investigates the performance of the laser vibrometer in the estimation of the different wave components. The results are validated by comparing the total structural intensity computed from the laser measurements with the measured input power. Results computed from measurements using PVDF sensors are also shown, and compared with the non-intrusive laser measurements. !13
机译:摘要:梁的总结构强度可以认为是由三种波组成的:弯曲波,纵向波和扭转波。在被动和主动控制应用中,分离这些组件中的每个组件以评估其对流过梁的总结构强度的贡献是有用的。在本文中,使用Z形光束以允许三种波传播。通过使用简单的零差干涉激光测振仪对光束表面进行测量,可以计算出由于三种波引起的结构强度的贡献。光学传感器在迈克尔逊型干涉仪中结合了一些附加的偏振光学器件,以产生两个正交的光信号,这些信号被处理以显示速度和/或位移。该光学处理方案用于从速度测量中消除方向模糊性,并允许检测从对象收集的几乎所有反向散射光。本文研究了激光振动计在估计不同波分量方面的性能。通过将根据激光测量结果计算出的总结构强度与测得的输入功率进行比较,可以验证结果。还显示了使用PVDF传感器的测量结果,并将其与非侵入式激光测量结果进行了比较。 !13

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