This paper describews four potential applications for microfiltration membrane processes in the recycling of specific liquid streams in pulp and ppaer mills.Each type of effluent was tested on a bench scale device:1) old newsprint (ONP) de-inking effluent containing flexographic ink; 2) effluent from a paper coating oepration; 3) effluent from a bleached chemi-thermo-mechanical pulp (BCTMP) mill; 4) effluent from a board mill using recycled old corrugated container (OCC).The first three were tested using a submerged microfiltration module,and hte last using a submerged microfiltration membrane bio-reactor.
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