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Associated-particle sealed-tube neutron probe for nonintrusive inspection

机译:用于非侵入式检查的缔合粒子密封管中子探针

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The development and investigation of a small associated-particle sealed-tube neutron generator (APSTNG) show potential for the associated-particle method to move out of the laboratory into field applications. This paper is a review of ANL investigations of this technology. Alpha particles associated with 14-MeV neutrons generated from the D-T reaction travel in the opposite direction and are detected inside the sealed tube. Gamma-ray spectra of resulting neutron reactions in the inspected volume encompassed by the alpha-detector solid angle identify many nuclides. Flight-times determined from detection times of the gamma rays and alpha particles separate the prompt and delayed gamma-rays and can yield a separate coarse tomographic image of each identified nuclide, from a single orintation without collimation.
机译:小型相关粒子密封管中子发生器(APSTNG)的开发和研究表明,相关粒子方法有可能从实验室移出现场应用。本文是对ANL对该技术的研究的综述。与D-T反应产生的14-MeV中子相关的α粒子沿相反方向传播,并在密封管内被检测到。在被检测的体积中,由α-探测器立体角所包围的中子反应的伽马射线光谱可识别出许多核素。由伽马射线和α粒子的检测时间确定的飞行时间将即时和延迟的伽马射线分开,并且可以在不准直的情况下从单个排列中生成每个已识别核素的单独的粗糙层析图像。

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